wind turbines wikipedia

Wind turbine design

OverviewAerodynamicsPower controlOther controlsTurbine sizeNacelleBladesTower

Wind turbine design is the process of defining the form and configuration of a wind turbine to extract energy from the wind. An installation consists of the systems needed to capture the wind''s energy, point the turbine into the wind, convert mechanical rotation into electrical power, and other systems to start, stop, and control the turbine.

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Wind power by country

China alone had over 40% of the world''s capacity by 2022. [3] Wind power is used on a commercial basis in more than half of all the countries of the world. [4] Denmark produced 55% of its electricity from wind in 2022, a larger share than any other country. Latvia''s wind capacity grew by 75%, the largest percent increase in 2022.

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NASA wind turbines

NASA wind turbines. Starting in 1975, NASA managed a program for the United States Department of Energy and the United States Department of Interior to develop utility-scale wind turbines for electric power, in response to the increase in oil prices. [1] A number of the world''s largest wind turbines were developed and tested under this

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Goldwind

Goldwind turbines in operation at a wind farm outside of Urumqi in Xinjiang, China. In 1998 Goldwind started the production of Jacobs 43/600 and Jacobs 48/600 turbines. This German wind turbine with conventional geared drive train is similar to HSW600 and was designed by aerodyn Energiesysteme GmbH. Later the design has been geared to

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Wind power in the United States

Wind power is a branch of the energy industry that has expanded quickly in the United States over the last several years. [1] From January through December 2023, 425.2 terawatt-hours were generated by wind power, or 10.18% of electricity in the United States. [2] The average wind turbine generates enough electricity in 46 minutes to power the

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Variable speed wind turbine

hide. A variable speed wind turbine is one which is specifically designed to operate over a wide range of rotor speeds. It is in direct contrast to fixed speed wind turbine where the rotor speed is approximately constant. The reason to vary the rotor speed is to capture the maximum aerodynamic power in the wind, as the wind speed varies.

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Wind turbine

From Wikimedia Commons, the free media repository. Language select: wind turbine. device that converts wind energy into electrical energy. image. Illustration

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Cape Wind

The Cape Wind Project was a proposed offshore wind energy project on Horseshoe Shoal in Nantucket Sound off Cape Cod, Massachusetts was projected to generate 1,500 gigawatt hours of electricity a year at a first-dollar cost of $2.6 billion. Cape Wind had arranged to borrow $2 billion from The Bank of Tokyo-Mitsubishi UFJ (BTMU), and

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Airborne wind turbine

Airborne wind turbine. An airborne wind turbine is a design concept for a wind turbine with a rotor supported in the air without a tower, [1] thus benefiting from the higher velocity and

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Wind turbine design

Wind turbine design is the process of defining the form and configuration of a wind turbine to extract energy from the wind. [1] An installation consists of the systems needed to capture the wind''s energy, point the turbine into the wind, convert mechanical rotation into electrical power, and other systems to start, stop, and control the turbine.

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How Do Wind Turbines Work? | Department of Energy

A wind turbine turns wind energy into electricity using the aerodynamic force from the rotor blades, which work like an airplane wing or helicopter rotor blade. When wind flows across the blade, the air pressure on one

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How a Wind Turbine Works

Most turbines have three blades which are made mostly of fiberglass. Turbine blades vary in size, but a typical modern land-based wind turbine has blades of over 170 feet (52 meters). The largest turbine is GE''s

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Turbine

Turbine. A steam turbine with the case opened. A turbine ( / ˈtɜːrbaɪn / or / ˈtɜːrbɪn /) (from the Greek τύρβη, tyrbē, or Latin turbo, meaning vortex) [1] [2] is a rotary mechanical device that extracts energy from a fluid flow and converts it into useful work. The work produced can be used for generating electrical power when

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History of wind power

History of wind power. Plan of the wind turbine for power generation by Josef Friedlaender before the electrical exhibition in the Vienna Prater

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List of most powerful wind turbines

Series production scheduled to begin in 2024 [15] [16] [17] GE Wind Energy. Haliade-X. 14.7. Prototype. Dogger Bank C (United Kingdom) Prototype deployed October 2019 as 12 MW, uprated to 13 MW in October 2020, then to 14 MW in October 2021, then to 14.7MW. [18] Siemens Gamesa.

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Bahrain World Trade Center

The Bahrain World Trade Center is a 240-metre-high (787 ft), 50-floor, twin tower complex located in Manama, Bahrain signed by the multi-national architectural firm Atkins, construction on the towers was completed in 2008 is the first skyscraper in the world to integrate wind turbines into its design. The wind turbines were developed, built and

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Category:Wind turbines

Wind turbine design; Wind turbine syndrome; Wind turbines on public display; Y. Yaw bearing; Yaw drive; Yaw system This page was last edited on 23 May 2021, at 22:49 (UTC). Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 4.0;

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Unconventional wind turbines

Unconventional wind turbines are those that differ significantly from the most common types in use. As of 2012, the most common type of wind turbine is the three-bladed

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Small wind turbine

A 1 kW micro windmill installed in the suburbs of Lahore, Pakistan. Small wind turbines, also known as micro wind turbines or urban wind turbines, are wind turbines that generate electricity for small-scale use. These turbines are typically smaller than those found in wind farms. Small wind turbines often have passive yaw systems as opposed

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Wind engineering

Flow visualization of wind speed contours around a house Wind engineering covers the aerodynamic effects of buildings Damaged wind turbines due to hurricane Maria. Wind engineering is a subset of mechanical engineering, structural engineering, meteorology, and applied physics that analyzes the effects of wind in the natural and the built

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San Gorgonio Pass wind farm

Utilities. As of June 2023, the farm consists of 802 wind turbines with a total rated capacity of 647 MW, built as part of 27 projects. In December 2021 the site hosted more than 1,220 turbines; some have since been replaced with larger turbines. A single Southern California Edison Path 46 500 kilo-volt power line crosses the pass on the northern edge of San

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How a Wind Turbine Works

How a Wind Turbine Works. A wind turbine turns wind energy into electricity using the aerodynamic force from the rotor blades, which work like an airplane wing or helicopter rotor blade. When wind flows across the

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San Gorgonio Pass wind farm

San Gorgonio Pass wind farm. /  33.900°N 116.583°W  / 33.900; -116.583. The San Gorgonio Pass wind farm is a wind farm that stretches from the eastern slope of the San Gorgonio Pass, near Cabazon, to North Palm Springs, on the western end of the Coachella Valley, in Riverside County, California. Flanked by Mount San Gorgonio and the

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Vestas

Vestas Wind Systems A/S is a Danish manufacturer, seller, installer, and servicer of wind turbines that was founded in 1945. The company operates manufacturing plants in Denmark, Germany, the Netherlands, Taiwan, India, Italy, Romania, the United Kingdom, Spain, Sweden, Norway, Australia, China, Brazil, Poland and the United States, and

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Wind turbine

Illustration of a wind turbine. 1. Foundation 2. Connection to electric grid 3. Tower 4. Access ladder 5. Wind orientation control 6. Nacelle 7. Generator 8. Anemometer 9. Brake 10. Gearbox 11. Rotor blade 12. Blade pitch control 13. Rotor hub . Upload media Wikipedia. Audio

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Darrieus wind turbine

Darrieus wind turbine. The Darrieus wind turbine is a type of vertical axis wind turbine (VAWT) used to generate electricity from wind energy. The turbine consists of a number of curved aerofoil blades mounted on a rotating shaft or framework. The curvature of the blades allows the blade to be stressed only in tension at high rotating speeds.

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Environmental impact of wind power

Wind energy is one of the sources with the least greenhouse gas emissions. Livestock grazing near a wind turbine. [1] The environmental impact of electricity generation from wind power is minor when compared to that of fossil fuel power. [2] Wind turbines have some of the lowest global warming potential per unit of electricity generated: far

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Vortex Bladeless

Vortex Bladeless is a vortex-induced vibration resonant wind generator, in contrast to horizontal-axis wind turbines (HAWT) and vertical-axis wind turbines (VAWT) that work by rotation. Vortex''s innovation comes from its unusual shape and way of harnessing energy by oscillation; fiberglass and carbon fiber reinforced polymer mast oscillates in

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How a Wind Turbine Works

Most turbines have three blades which are made mostly of fiberglass. Turbine blades vary in size, but a typical modern land-based wind turbine has blades of over 170 feet (52 meters). The largest turbine is GE''s Haliade-X offshore wind turbine, with blades 351 feet long (107 meters) – about the same length as a football field.

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Diffuser-augmented wind turbine

A diffuser-augmented wind turbine (DAWT) is a wind turbine modified with a cone-shaped wind diffuser that is used to increase the efficiency of converting wind power to electrical power. The increased efficiency is possible due to the increased wind speeds the diffuser can provide. In traditional bare turbines, the rotor blades are vertically mounted

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Turby wind turbine

The turbine consists of three vertical symmetrical airfoil blades, each having a helical twist. The helical feature spreads the torque evenly over the entire revolution, thus preventing the destructive pulsations of the straight-bladed giromill (Darrieus turbine). The wind pushes each blade around on both the windward and leeward sides of the

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Wind Turbine

Wind clearance is a function of Wind Turbine height and nearby terrain/station obstructions: Vertically, place the turbine 6 to 9 blocks high up on a roof, hill, or on pillars. Horizontally, place the turbines 6 to 9 blocks apart, that means, keep 6+ blocks free between the blades of other turbines. There are three wind clearance categories

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Wind power

Wind turbine design is the process of defining the form and specifications of a wind turbine to extract energy from the wind. A wind turbine installation consists of the necessary systems needed to capture the wind''s energy,

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